ESP32 & IoT Basics

with Vctroid

Let’s Start with Smart Devices Lab

Course Objective:

This course introduces students to the ESP32 microcontroller and IoT (Internet of Things) concepts. Students will learn to build Wi-Fi and Bluetooth enabled smart devices, visualize sensor data remotely, and control hardware through mobile applications and web interfaces..

Key Learning Outcomes:

  • Understand ESP32 architecture and setup procedures
  • Program ESP32 using Arduino IDE and MicroPython (optional)
  • Work with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth communication protocols
  • Design IoT projects with cloud/mobile app integration
  • Visualize and log sensor data remotely
  • Build secure, smart home and automation devices

Topics Covered

    • ESP32 specs, features, and initial setup
    • Programming ESP32 with Arduino IDE
    • Introduction to IoT: concepts and applications
    • Wi-Fi connectivity and TCP/IP basics
    • Bluetooth communication (HC-05 and BLE basics)
    • IoT platforms: Blynk, MIT App Inventor for mobile app control
    • MQTT and HTTP protocols basics
    • Sensor interfacing: temperature, humidity, motion sensors
    • Security basics in IoT (passwords, encryption concepts)

Projects (Total 10+):

  1. Wi-Fi Controlled LED
  2. Blynk Fan Controller
  3. Bluetooth Remote Control Car
  4. Weather Station (Temperature + Humidity monitoring)
  5. Smart Lock with Password Authentication
  6. RFID-based Door Access System
  7. Smart Room Lighting using LDR sensor
  8. Motion Alarm with SMS Alert
  9. Smart Energy Consumption Monitor
  10. Fire and Gas Leak Alert System

Teaching Methodology:

  • Hands-on programming and circuit design workshops
  • Use of real ESP32 hardware and sensor modules
  • Mobile app building with Blynk and MIT App Inventor
  • Group-based IoT system design projects
  • Troubleshooting and debugging embedded IoT systems

Prerequisites:

  • Basic knowledge of Arduino programming and electronics
  • Completion of Junior Robotics with Arduino or equivalent experience recommended

Components, Hardware & Software Required

Item Purpose Notes
ESP32 Development Board
Central microcontroller platform
Various ESP32 dev kits available
USB Cable
Programming and powering the ESP32
Standard micro USB or USB-C
Sensors
Temperature, Humidity, PIR motion, Gas, LDR
Depends on projects chosen
RFID Module
For access control project
Commonly MFRC522
Bluetooth Module (HC-05)
For Bluetooth communication projects
Optional, ESP32 has built-in BLE
Relay Module
Switching higher power devices
For smart home control
LEDs, Buzzer, Buttons
Output and control devices
Various colors
Jumper Wires & Breadboard
Circuit prototyping
For easy sensor & module connection
Arduino IDE
Programming environment
Free download
Blynk App
Mobile app platform for IoT control
Free and easy to use
MIT App Inventor
Visual app design for custom IoT controls
Optional for custom apps

Hardware Setup:

  • Connect sensors and modules to ESP32 GPIO pins via breadboard
  • Use USB cable for uploading code and serial monitoring
  • Configure and connect ESP32 to Wi-Fi networks
  • Control devices via mobile apps and web interfaces

Tools Needed:

  • Computer or laptop with Arduino IDE installed
  • Smartphone for IoT app control (Blynk or custom apps)
  • Basic electronics toolkit

Additional Resources:

  • ESP32 datasheets and tutorials
  • IoT platform documentation (Blynk, MQTT)
  • Sample code repositories and project guides

Outcome & Benefits:

Students will develop skills to create smart IoT devices capable of remote monitoring and control, preparing them for advanced projects in home automation, smart cities, and industrial IoT applications.

Key Highlights

Project Based Learning

Real World Project

Comprehensive Curriculum

Expert Instructors

6 Steps to your Course Path

Empowering Young Minds with Robotics, Coding, Innovation, and Future Skills
At Vctroid, we spark curiosity and creativity in students through hands-on robotics and coding education. Our expert-led training, gamified challenges, and international competition exposure prepare kids for tomorrow’s tech-driven world. Whether it’s logic building, real-world problem solving, or innovation—Vctroid equips young minds with future-ready skills, confidence, and a passion for technology. Let your child build the future today !

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